When it comes to the question of whether a collaborative practice agreement (CPA) is required in Georgia, the answer is not a simple yes or no.
First, let`s define what a CPA is. In the healthcare field, a CPA is a legal agreement between a physician and an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) that outlines their working relationship. The agreement typically includes the scope of the APRN`s practice, the conditions under which they can prescribe medication or order tests, and the requirements for supervision and consultation with the physician.
In Georgia, the state Board of Nursing requires APRNs to have a CPA with a physician, but there are some exceptions. According to the Georgia Composite Medical Board, a CPA is not required for APRNs who are only providing care within the scope of their nursing license. This means that APRNs who are not seeking to prescribe medication or perform other advanced practice functions may not need a CPA.
However, if an APRN wishes to provide more advanced care, such as prescribing medication or ordering diagnostic tests, they will need a CPA with a physician. The Georgia Composite Medical Board specifies that the physician must be a licensed, practicing physician in the same or a similar specialty as the APRN. The agreement must also be renewed annually.
It`s important to note that while a CPA is required for APRNs in Georgia, there are ongoing efforts to change this requirement. In 2020, Georgia state lawmakers introduced a bill that would eliminate the requirement for a CPA for APRNs who have met certain education and certification requirements. The bill did not pass, but the issue of CPA requirements for APRNs in Georgia is likely to continue to be debated.
In conclusion, whether a collaborative practice agreement is required in Georgia depends on the specific circumstances of the APRN`s practice. APRNs who are only providing care within the scope of their nursing license may not need a CPA, but those who wish to provide more advanced care will need to have an agreement with a licensed, practicing physician in the same or a similar specialty. As with many healthcare regulations, the requirements for CPAs in Georgia may continue to evolve and change in the coming years.
